Data
San Marino blocks bank sale, looks to quell instability
Central bank says financial system is “solid and resilient”
Quarter of central banks have government reps on MPC
Only one such committee publishes policy-makers’ votes
Half of central banks offer no forward guidance
MPCs that meet at above-average frequency less likely to observe blackout period
MPCs with more frequent meetings tend to be more transparent
Just under three-tenths of central banks publish current level of r-star
ECB and BoJ officials reject explicit forward guidance
Central bankers promote ‘meeting-by-meeting’ approach to rates setting
Geopolitics and supply shocks top monetary policy risks outlook
Risk factors vary by nominal anchors and geographical regions
Committees of exchange rate targeting central banks meet most often
Inflation targeters have the average highest number of committee members
Targeted liquidity facilities decline year on year
Lending to small businesses and other goals are top criteria for access
Central banks’ asset purchase programmes thin out further
One in five inflation targeters still use scheme, but most plan to taper purchases
Most monetary policy units sufficiently resourced
Macroeconomic analysis and research duties are officials’ top functions
Monetary policy staff annual pay rises year on year
Divisional budget averages less than $10 million a year
Middle income monetary policy teams comprise more junior staff
Monetary policy FTE employees average nearly 40 individuals across central banks
The voice of the central bank in times of uncertainty
The NBU’s monetary policy head Volodymyr Lepushynskyi explains the importance of transparent communications in maintaining trust and managing expectations
New Zealand makes 50bp cut amid weak economic growth
Independent economists were split over level of easing, central bank says it is open to cutting further
National statistics need reform to capture AI impact – study
Official data tends to lack the granularity to capture transformative effects of AI, authors say
World Bank Ramp membership stronger among smaller teams
Share of central banks participating in network rises year on year
Eurozone consumers shifted habits after tariffs – ECB survey
More financially literate citizens stopped buying US goods, consumer expectations survey shows
BoE proposes reducing data reporting requirements for banks
UK central bank to phase out EU-era regulations in drive to reduce lenders’ admin costs
Central banks on average intervened in FX markets 21 times in past year
Minority of respondents expanded access to swap lines
Majority of reserve management strategies unchanged by US tariffs
Some central banks have changed duration or currencies, but for most, business remains as usual
Securities lending banks engage external managers for new assets
Allocation to third parties rises year on year to 15.6% on average
Investment remains largest tranche of most FX reserves
Asset-screening central banks more likely to operate other tranches
Reserve managers typically do not employ negative screening
Central banks with short-term import coverage more likely to utilise tool
Many managers assess reserves with benchmarks and other approaches
Central bank board remains top body granting approval for reserve benchmarking