Charts
Cyber still in focus
Cyber security remains the number one concern for risk managers in 2024, unchanged from the 2023 and 2022 benchmarks. Market risk comes a distant second, followed by operational risk.
Environmental risk brings up the rear. Some central banks have established climate risk units, and many have staff working on the issue. But it still clearly remains a secondary concern.
For the full breakdown, use the benchmarking service’s interactive charts to explore the data.
Money-supply targetters account for lowest frequency of policy meetings
Upper-middle income central banks set policy and publish reports at highest frequency
Middle income monetary policy staff salaries fall behind peers
Officials in Europe and Africa tend to earn highest average annual income
One-third of central banks offer liquidity to non-banks
But most keep the list of counterparties strictly limited
Briefing, analysis and research are monetary policy officials’ top duties
Average departmental staff remains below 40 persons