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Swot vs Pestel
Swot analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats) is the most widely used strategic planning framework among central banks worldwide. However, European banks favour political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal (Pestel). The balanced scorecard is less common globally but used in around half of American central banks.
For the full breakdown, use the benchmarking service’s interactive charts to explore the data.
RTGS systems’ running costs linked to operational hours
Two-thirds of infrastructure still operational for 7–12 hours daily
RTGS systems process nearly 200 million payments on average
Transaction values average $11.6 trillion among respondents
Number of RTGS fee-regulating central banks rises
More than two-fifths of retail payments ecosystem were diversified in 2025
Non-banks lack central bank oversight in some jurisdictions
One in five smaller central banks lack oversight on all payment systems