Monetary Policy
Monetary policy for an open economy-McCallum
ARTICLE - Bennett McCallum and Edward Nelson have written an article "Monetary Policy for an Open Economy: An Alternative Framework with Optimizing Agents and Sticky Prices". The authors use an alternative approach for constructing open economy models by…
Managing public expenditure-transition economies
BOOK - The OECD has published a book "Managing Public Expenditure: A Reference Book for Transition Countries". It presents a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of all aspects of public expenditure management from the preparation of the budget to the…
ECB keep rates at 4.75%, despite pressure
EUROPE - The European Central Bank on Apr 11 maintained interest rates at 4.75% because of inflationary pressures in the eurozone, but the central bank acknowledged that risks on the downside remained.
Finance minister McCreevy defends Irish budget
IRELAND - Ireland's Finance Minister, Charlie McCreevy, whose budget was singled out for a reprimand by the European Commission, said in front of euro MPs that he was "amused" by the criticism, especially as other member states had debt to GDP ratios…
Getting to the heart of central bank indecisivenes
ARTICLE - A letter published in the Financial Times on Apr 11 comments on an article published in the FT on Apr 10 "Avoiding interest rate surprises" which gave a personal view by European member of parliament Sir Christopher Huhne.
World Bank releases gloomy econ outlook for Japan
JAPAN - Japan's economy has reverted to its anaemic state and is now at higher risk of falling into recession in earnest, the World Bank said in a report on the global economy released Apr 10.
Icelandic April inflation higher than forecasts
ICELAND - Iceland's consumer price index rose 1.2 percent in Apr 2001 to stand 4.5 percent higher than a year earlier, the national statistics office Statice said on Apr 11.
Latvian central bank tells govt to cut deficit
LATVIA - The Latvian central bank said on Apr 11 that the government should use an expected economic expansion to cut the 2001 budget deficit, instead of amending its spending plans which will increase the gap between revenue and expenditure.
US Fed decision are 'market driven'-Tietmeyer
UNITED STATES - The US Federal Reserve must take care not to allow its policy decisions to be market driven, former Bundesbank president Hans Tietmeyer told the Apr 12 edition of German financial magazine Focus Money, according to an early release of the…
Chile cbank cuts key rate for fourth time in 2001
CHILE - Chile's central bank said on Apr 10 it cut its overnight lending rate by 25 basis points to an annualized, inflation-adjusted 3.75 percent, marking its fourth cut in 2001, citing lagging domestic demand and slow world economic growth.
Buba annual report-global risks to growth
GERMANY - In its annual report published on Apr 10, the Deutsche Bundesbank said that German and Eurozone growth would continue but that the downside risks had increased.
RBA governor talks up Australian economy
AUSTRALIA - Reserve Bank of Australia Governor Ian Macfarlane said on Apr 10 that he remained optmistic about growth in 2001 and that recent rate cuts are aimed at protecting the economy from a global slowdown.
Argentina bond can count as bank reserves-cbank
ARGENTINA - Argentina's central bank said on Apr 9 it would allow banks to count investments in a new government bond as part of their minimum reserve requirements.
US is not in recession, says US Treasury O'Neill
UNITED STATES - The U.S. economy continues to expand moderately, successfully skirting recession, and in fact doing remarkably well in terms of providing job opportunities, Treasury Secretary Paul O'Neill said on Apr 9.
Taiwan cbank to adopt relaxed monetary policy
TAIWAN - Taiwan's central bank, the Central Bank of China, will relax its currency policy rather than adopting a zero interest rate like Japan, since domestic prices were stable and demand had yet to fully recover.
Singdollar policy has not changed - MAS
SINGAPORE - The Monetary Authority of Singapore says it has not changed its policy of allowing a gradual and modest appreciation of the trade-weighted Singapore dollar within a policy band.
Greenspan's hero image 'is a liability'
UNITED STATES - The Financial Times on Apr 10 reports that Alan Greenspan's heroic image poses a liability for markets. The article is based on a report by UK economist Marcus Miller which was presented at the Royal Economic Society's annual conference…
France backs Trichet, but Lemierre in wings-paper
FRANCE - Bank of France Governor Jean-Claude Trichet remains France's choice to succeed Wim Duisenberg as president of the ECB, but another Frenchman Jean Lemierre is an "option," French finance ministry sources told Les Echos.
Inflation targeting improved-CNB Niedermayer
CZECH REPUBLIC - The effectiveness of the inflation targeting of the Czech National Bank CNB should be improved with the shift to targeting of overall inflation and setting a corridor for price movements up to 2005, CNB vice-governor Ludek Niedermayer…
Capital inflows and central bank's policy response
CENTRAL BANK RESEARCH - Melike Altinkemer from the research department at the Central Bank of Turkey has written a paper "Capital inflows and the central bank's response". In this paper, capital inflow episode after the liberalization of capital account…
Expanded monetary union in West Africa
ARTICLE - In an article published in the IMF's quarterly magazine, IMF economists R.D. Asante and Paul Robert Masson talk with Jacqueline Irving of the IMF's external relations department about the pros and cons of expanded monetary union in West Africa.
ECB should avoid market surprises-Chris Huhne
ARTICLE - In a guest column in the Financial Times on Apr 10, euro MP Chris Huhne says that the European Central Bank needs a clearer reporting process for its decisions on monetary policy.
Inflation targeting and IMF conditionality
CENTRAL BANK RESEARCH - An IMF working paper "Inflation targeting in the context of IMF-supported adjustment programs" uses Brazil as an example how the IMF's traditional monetary conditionality should be adapted in IMF-supported adjustment programs with…
BOJ Hayami says economy to remain stagnant
JAPAN - Bank of Japan Governor Masaru Hayami reiterated on Apr 9, 2001 Japan's economy could remain stagnant for some time and that the central bank must pay close attention to downward pressure on prices due to weak demand.