US dollar
Inflation targeting ‘key' for successful de-dollarisation – IMF working paper
Peru's success story suggest "sound" monetary and macro-prudential policy can help de-dollarisation, paper says; favourable global environment helped in case of Peru
Women feature heavily on new US dollar designs
Final designs to be announced in 2020, Treasury secretary announces; while security features are yet to be announced, multiple historic female figures will be incorporated into designs
Senior deputy plays down Indonesia’s external debt burden
Mirza Adityaswara says debt burden safer than it looks; defends mandate requiring domestic deals be made in rupiah and admits loan rates "probably too high" at Hong Kong conference
Monetary policy takes time to influence inflation, Tombini tells senate
Brazil governor says central bank will not “shy away” from acting to lower inflation; target of 4.5% to be reached by the end of 2017
Currency networks shape global spillovers, BIS authors find
Authors make use of recently enhanced BIS data sets to map currency networks, studying how these affected the risk-taking channel of monetary policy during the ‘taper tantrum’
Venezuela revamps foreign exchange regime
Government moves to exchange rate system, offering an official and floating rate to market participants; second sets of changes in as many years
Renminbi to be identified in IMF Cofer database
IMF countries able to record renminbi holdings from October; inclusion in database recognises "continuing internationalisation" of currency, staff say
Central American central banks move to upgrade regional payment system
Central bank governors from Central America draw up action plan, detailing faster payment times; Costa Rica to be fully integrated in ‘short space of time’
Democratic Republic of Congo moves to stabilise currency following unscheduled MPC meeting
Central bank outlines plans to sell foreign currency and increase reserve requirements; calls on government for supporting measures
Caruana marks out dangerous nexus between debt, oil and the US dollar
BIS chief points to interactions of dollar borrowing by emerging markets, US rate hikes and the oil price, as latest data suggests world may be balanced on the edge of a drop in global liquidity
IMF staff urge caution on Kyrgyz de-dollarisation plans
Central bank plans to support borrowers with foreign currency exposures, but IMF team warns this must be backed by other policies; action also needed on central bank independence, it says
Lagarde looking for ways to bolster global safety net
IMF head wants to address ‘fragmented and asymmetric’ safety net that has emerged since the 2008 financial crisis, noting the fund will consider the issue over the next few months
Paper finds positive impact from Dodd-Frank swap rules
Compulsory trading via swap execution facilities has boosted liquidity and cut trading costs in the market for interest rate swaps, working paper published by BoE finds
Growing case for planning Cambodian de-dollarisation, paper says
Cambodia needs a strong macroeconomic framework for de-dollarisation to be successful, research says; economic and political stability a good starting place
PBoC cut in renminbi fix prompts market volatility
Central bank cuts fix by 0.51%, triggering second equities slump in a week and further divergence in onshore and offshore exchange rates
Jean Baden Dubois named Bank of Haiti governor
The former director-general takes on the leadership of the Bank of Haiti; currency depreciation remains an issue for the central bank
IMF calls for change to Bolivian central bank’s lending practices
IMF staff encourage Bolivian authorities to prevent the central bank from lending directly to public corporations, but they disagree
BIS’s Shin highlights global liquidity dilemma for EMs
Head of research points to an uncomfortable balancing act among emerging markets exposed to foreign currency debt, which may be a factor behind the recent slowdown in their economies
New renminbi index shows ‘relative’ strength of currency
Body run by the PBoC publishes index showing movement of renminbi against 13 other currencies; looks to steer market focus away from solely the dollar rate
Rajan weighs currency movements while RBI holds rates
Governor Raghuram Rajan spells out challenges posed by divergence of dollar and euro in press conference after Reserve Bank of India keeps key rate at 6.75%
Colombia reinforces inflation target as it tightens policy
Central Bank of Colombia board expects to reach inflation target within two years; raises policy rate by 25bp to 5.5% as expectations increase
Trinidad governor implies $500m injection failed to solve US dollar shortfall
Trinidad and Tobago’s Jwala Rambarran says domestic economy faces ongoing shortfalls of US dollars despite $14 billion in official sector forex assets; calls for diversification in the economy
Bank of Namibia defends currency deal with Angola
Namibia's central bank addresses stakeholders' concerns over its currency conversion agreement with the National Bank of Angola, including the latter’s ability to buy back kwanza
TPP countries strike deal against currency manipulation
The 12 member states of Pacific free trade deal sign declaration vowing comprehensive disclosure of foreign exchange data; new group will ensure members abide by rules against competitive devaluation