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Research

IMF central bank governance survey

An IMF survey of governance boards and management structures at central banks by JoAnne Morris and Tonny Lybek identifies "issues to consider when designing the structure, size, and composition of the governing boards and management of a central bank".

Estimating China's 'equilibrium' real ex rate

This IMF Working Paper looks at a sample of studies that have attempted to estimate the "equilibrium" real value of China's currency. It suggests the wide variation in such estimates can be explained by various factors including the different…

IMF Paper on international reserves

The IMF Working Paper "International reserves: Precautionary vs. mercantilist views, theory, and evidence" compares the importance of precautionary and mercantilist motives in the hoarding of international reserves by developing countries.

Legal aspects of European System of Central Banks

The European Central Bank published a book on Wednesday 26 October . The book contains a collection of articles on the European Union and the ESCB, the Eurosystem, monetary law, central bank independence and central bank statutes as well as on financial…

NY Fed Staff Paper on Treasury securities

The U.S. Treasury announced in August 2005 that it is exploring whether to provide a backstop securities lending facility for U.S. Treasury securities. The New York Fed Staff Paper "Why is the U.S. Treasury contemplating becoming a lender of last resort…

Financing conditions in the euro area

According to this Occasional Paper from the ECB, for central banks, the monitoring of financing conditions plays a pivotal role in assessing the actual transmission of monetary policy impulses to borrowers.

Financial de-dollarization: Is it for real?

De facto (unofficial) dollarization, defined as the holding by residents of assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency, is a policy concern in an increasing number of developing economies, according to this IMF Working Paper published on…

IMF paper on inflation-targeting central banks

The IMF Working Paper "Governance structures and decision-making roles in inflation-targeting central banks" surveys decision-making roles of governing bodies of central banks that have formally adopted inflation targeting as a monetary framework.

ECB paper on exchange rate communication

The ECB Working Paper "How successful are exchange rate communication and interventions? Evidence from time-series and event-study approaches" analyses whether communication and actual interventions in FX markets are successful in moving exchange rates…

The political economy of seigniorage

While most economists agree that seigniorage is one way governments finance deficits, there is less agreement about the political, institutional, and economic reasons for relying on it, according to the IMF Working Paper published Tuesday.

IMF Staff Papers, Vol 52, No 2, 2005

The latest issue of the IMF Staff Papers published Monday 12 September includes a special section on Central Bank Financial Strength, presenting a collection of papers including "Central bank financial strength, transparency, and policy credibility".

Inflation targeting in Mauritius

The IMF Working Paper "'Inflation targeting lite' in small open economies: The case of Mauritius" develops a new macrofinance model for small open economies, allowing the investigation of Mauritius's experience with 'inflation targeting lite'.

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