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Middle East

Islamic finance - the new Silk Road

As Islamic finance continues to internationalise with expanding scale, there will be greater financial intermediation linkages among the East Asian, West Asian, and the Middle East regions - creating the 'New Silk Road', said Zeti Akhtar Aziz, the…

GCC inflation is imported

Inflation rates in trading partners are the main driver of price pressures in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, finds a new paper from the International Monetary Fund.

New IMF Survey

The latest IMF Survey includes articles on the Fund's role in exchange rate surveillance, the conclusions of its most recent "Global Financial Stability Report", and the economic outlook for Belgium, the Middle East and Central Asia.

GCC chiefs to meet in April - report

Governors of Gulf Arab central banks will meet on April 3 and 4 in Saudi Arabia to discuss plans for monetary union and other issues, an official at the United Arab Emirates central bank was quoted Tuesday 20 February by Reuters.

Gulf Arabs reviewing dollar pegs - report

Gulf Arab oil producers are reviewing currency pegs to the US dollar and could decide as early as March whether to keep or change their exchange rate regime, the United Arab Emirates central bank chief told Reuters Thursday 11 January.

Kato on economic growth in the Arab countries

In the speech 'Institutions and economic growth in the Arab countries' given on 19 December Takatoshi Kato of the IMF said there is an enormous potential in the Arab region for improving the business environment.

Review possible on GCC union deadline

Saudi Arabia's finance minister said Tuesday 19 December in an interview with Reuters the GCC states may have to review the 2010 target date for introducing the single currency after Oman's decision to miss the deadline.

Gulf currency union may face delay

Plans by GCC member states to launch a single currency by 2010 face delays because some countries won't be able to make legal changes in time, the governor of the Central Bank of Kuwait said in an interview Tuesday 5 December.

IMF paper on currency unions

Against the background of the theory of optimum currency areas, the IMF paper "Beauty queens and wallflowers - Currency unions in the Middle East and Central Asia" analyzes possible sequences for establishing a currency union (CU) in the Middle East and…

GCC dollar reserve shift unlikely

Oil-producing GCC countries, which hold most of their currency reserves in dollars, are unlikely to move away from the greenback, according to the IMF's director for the Middle East and Central Asia.

Inflation major risk to GCC currency bid

According to this recent article published on the Trade Arabia website, petty politics and diverging inflation rates are the main risks to the Gulf's attempts to set up a monetary union by 2010.

IMF Paper: Statistics for a GCC currency union

Looking ahead to the creation of a Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Currency Union in 2010, the IMF Working Paper "Principles for development of statistics for a Gulf Cooperation Council currency union" covers some implications for the statistical programs…

Prerequisites of a single Gulf currency

According to this article published Monday 8 May, the issuance of a single currency by 2010 in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member states will crown Gulf economic integration efforts.

Comments: Reserve diversification

Recent reports of the diversification official foreign exchange reserves in the Middle East have not gone unnoticed. Economists are starting to ask if the prospect of large-scale reserve diversification is back on the international agenda, following a…

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