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Monetary Policy

RBNZ Monetary Policy Statement, June 2004

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand increased the Official Cash Rate from 5.5 to 5.75 per cent on 10 June. Speaking at the release of the Reserve Bank's June 2004 Monetary Policy Statement, Reserve Bank Governor Alan Bollard said "The New Zealand economy has…

Federal Reserve Bulletin, Spring 2004

The Federal Reserve published its Bulletin for Spring 2004 on 9 June. The Bulletin includes a summary of papers presented at the second Conference of the International Research Forum on Monetary Policy. Among the topics examined were the Great Inflation…

Prodi defends independence of ECB

Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi and his compatriot Romano Prodi, president of the European Commission, have locked swords over the strength of the euro and European Central Bank interest rate policy during the G8 summit of industrialized nations…

Denmark's Andersen: Common or separate currencies?

In a speech on 'A common currency or separate currencies?' given on 25 May, Bodil Nyboe Andersen of the National Bank of Denmark said monetary and foreign-exchange issues should therefore be approached with caution by the authorities. If a change is to…

Inflation convergence across countries

OECD countries with a history of high inflation before the 1990s were shown to have subsequently experienced a larger degree of disinflation than countries with a history of low inflation. This RBA discussion paper explores further this phenomenon of…

IMF paper on interest rates/ currency pegs

This IMF working paper studies a policy often used to defend a currency peg: raising short-term interest rates. A key implication of the model is that an interest rate defense can always be successful, but has great costs for domestic agents. Hence, it…

Berlusconi calls for ECB rate cut

Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi has called on the ECB to cut its interest rates, believing the euro to be over-valued against the dollar and complaining that it is hindering Italian exports by making them less competitive.

Trichet says ECB vigilant on oil

European Central Bank president Jean-Claude Trichet said the ECB has to be vigilant over the recent rise in oil prices, but is confident that inflation in the euro zone will be below 2 pct in 2005.

Sveriges Riksbank - Annual Report 2003

The Sveriges Riksbank has published its Annual Report for the year ended 2003. Stability in the financial system continued to be good, the report said. The year also saw Lars Heikensten take office as the new governor and the no vote in the euro…

Japan's Muto on the cyclical recovery

In a speech on 'What lies beyond this cyclical recovery?' given on 7 June, Toshiro Muto of the Bank of Japan said Japan's economy is still facing many challenges, particularly in the long run. On the other hand, prospects of a continued economic recovery…

Federal Reserve to close Friday

The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in Washington, D.C., will be closed on Friday, June 11 in observance of the national day of mourning for former President Reagan.

Challenges to the Swiss financial center

In a speech on 'Facts and challenges to the Swiss financial center' given on 3 June, Philipp Hildebrand of the Swiss National Bank said the financial sector is a critical contributor to the vitality and resilience of the Swiss economy. Defending and…

Norway's Gjedrem on inflation targeting

In a speech on 'Inflation targeting - some theory with main focus on practice' given on 8 June, Svein Gjedrem of Norges Bank said Norges Bank placed increasing emphasis on low and stable inflation and a formal inflation target for monetary policy was…

Bank of Canada keeps interest rate unchanged at 2%

The Bank of Canada announced on Tuesday 8 June that it is maintaining its target for the overnight rate at 2 per cent. In a press release it said all things considered, the Bank's outlook for economic growth and core inflation is essentially unchanged…

Central banks' annus horribilis

As policymaking institutions, central banks had a good 2003. The global economy turned up, the financial sector strengthened. As businesses though, 2003 was a disaster. The plunging dollar saw central banks around the world take huge hits on their…

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