Europe
IMF research identifies ‘strong macro-financial linkages’ in eastern Europe
Working paper finds macroeconomic factors closely tied to non-performing loans in central, eastern and southeast Europe; warns of ‘strong feedback effects’ between banks and economy
De Larosière slams US protectionism and EU Solvency II rules
Former IMF and Banque de France chief Jacques de Larosière says the introduction of a swathe of new regulations in Europe – by contrast to the US – may jeopardise the continent’s growth
The trade-off between bank regulation and economic growth
The pendulum has swung firmly in favour of financial services regulatory reform. But economic growth is likely to suffer – particularly in Europe – unless some of the rules are changed
Draghi backs single resolution mechanism as banking union next step
ECB chief says single resolution authority should be set up when single supervisory mechanism is in place; suggests failure to do so would leave central supervisor toothless
ECB paper scrutinises fiscal multipliers in high-debt countries
Researchers assess impact of fiscal stimuli at different debt levels in Europe; caution that high debt levels may impair government’s ability to stimulate the economy
European recovery stalls as UK politicians warn of complacency
Latest GDP figures reveal eurozone economy contracted by 0.5% in 2012; OECD calls for wider and stronger reform efforts
IMF issues reality check on European banking union
Researchers say it could take five years to fully implement banking union in Europe, and warn a piecemeal approach could actually make the situation worse
Ireland aims to cut cheque use by two thirds in three years
Central Bank seeks to reduce cheque usage in line with European average, with the potential for significant reductions in the cost of payments
EC buttresses anti-money laundering defences
European Commission toughens line on money laundering, proposing new rules to cope with estimated $580 billion laundered in the global financial system in 2009, with just 0.2% intercepted
French president calls for euro exchange rate policy
François Hollande says the single currency cannot be left vulnerable to the whims of the market and a valuation that wipes out efforts to improve competitiveness
‘Crisis in the eurozone is not over’, says MAS chief
MAS's Ravi Menon offers a roadmap to central banks and governments to help ‘normalise’ the global financial system; hits out at loose monetary policies and says fiscal policy debate is misinformed
BoE paper finds impatience increases austerity costs
Discussion paper finds close link between a country’s time preference and its fiscal multiplier, implying that countries wanting a slower fiscal adjustment face higher costs to austerity
ECB working paper highlights success of LTROs
Researcher finds three-year long-term refinancing operations significantly boosted European growth prospects and eased lending conditions
Macro-prudential policy can prevent euro area imbalances, says Polish paper
National Bank of Poland study finds macro-prudential instruments can prevent periphery and core imbalances emerging in the euro area, but only if applied regionally
Draghi optimistic as ‘darkest clouds’ in euro area subside
ECB president Mario Draghi praises the euro area’s achievements in 2012, and urges countries to be unrelenting in their pursuit of reform
ECB working paper posits improved volatility measure
Paper proposes new measure of volatility that provides information on whole market rather than single maturities; authors say results are simpler and more robust than existing models
Portugal's Costa demands greater European co-ordination
Bank of Portugal governor says individual countries’ adjustment programmes alone are not enough to boost Europe’s growth potential
EBA finds distortion in e-money practices across EU
Electronic payments market in Europe distorted by differing interpretations of EU anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing directives by member states, according to new EBA report
RBI’s Sharma urges euro area rebalance
Reserve Bank of India executive director says current account imbalances are ‘inherently unsustainable’; periphery countries must pursue greater productivity and competitiveness
Noyer trumpets Eurosystem response to crisis
Banque de France governor Christian Noyer believes the monetary policy adopted in the Eurosystem is a source of ‘immediate confidence and stability’
ECB lowers growth and inflation forecasts
ECB and BoE hold benchmark interest rates; Mario Draghi warns economic weakness will continue into next year, while inflation is likely to fall below its 2% target
ECB paper models heterogeneous shock transmissions
Working paper examines macroeconomic and financial linkages between countries; finds significant but heterogeneous transmission of shocks
Austria’s Nowotny advocates new growth strategy for emerging Europe
Ewald Nowotny says explosive, capital-driven growth model has been discredited in the wake of the financial crisis; suggests more sustainable model is needed
EBA reveals criteria for assessing good governance
European Banking Authority sets out process, criteria and minimum requirements for assessing suitability of top management of credit institutions