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Monetary Policy

'Gatekeepers of Growth' by Sylvia Maxfield

With so many books on central banking in OECD countries, it makes a refreshing change to read a book that concerns itself with developing countries. Here, Sylvia Maxfield writes about the, causes and consequences of the independence of central banks in…

'European Central Bank' by Georg Schweiger

As befits a man with his background, Schweiger's book primarily deals with the legal and institutional framework of the European Central Bank (ECB). Although the jacket claims the book focuses on the personalities behind the bank, this is better left to…

'The Greenspan Effect' by Sicilia and Cruikshank

If Alan Greenspan is God, then this is the biblical exegesis. The latest book to delve into the Greenspan phenomenon takes the great man's words and then picks them apart in an exhaustive search for meaning. Sicilia and Cruikshank, apparently without a…

Lack of confidence shouldn't slow eurozone-Vanhala

Finland's central bank governor said on Feb. 1 he hoped "reasons of confidence and psychology" would not slow euro zone growth more than real economic conditions justify. Matti Vanhala was speaking after the European Central Bank's governing council, of…

ECB Duisenberg says Irish budget out of line

European Central Bank President Wim Duisenberg on Feb. 1 said he shared the European Commission's critical assessment of Ireland's expansionary budgetary policies. The Commission has asked EU finance ministers to issue an unprecedented formal reprimand…

CNB law amendment no obstacle to EU - Zeman

Czech Premier Milos Zeman does not believe that the amendment to the law on the central bank which says that the CNB in fixing its inflation target has to consult the government and introduces control of CNB's operating budget could pose an obstacle to…

Armenian cbank issues celebratory banknotes

Central bank of Armenia plans to put into circulation jubilee banknotes with denomination of 50,000 AMD (more than $90), said Gevorg Tumanyan, the Head of CBA Department on emission transactions and monetary reserves. The new banknotes are to celebrate…

Kuwait cuts rate 0.5 point for 2nd time in a month

Kuwait's Central Bank on Feb 1, 2001, announced a 0.5 point cut in the discount rate for the second time in less than a month, taking it down to 6.25 percent. The bank, which announced the move in a statement to the official Kuwait News Agency (KUNA),…

Taiwan cuts interest rates to record lows

Taiwan's central bank made a surprise cut in its two key interest rates by a quarter of a point on Feb 1, bringing them to record lows to boost the island's flagging economy. It cut the discount rate to 4.375 percent and the accommodation with collateral…

Philippine central bank cuts interest rates

The Central Bank of the Philippines has decided to slash its key rates by another 0.5 percentage points in a bid to maintain the differential between Philippine and foreign spreads and to prop up the economy. The move will bring down the central bank's…

US Federal Reserve cuts interests by 0.5%

The US central bank, the Federal Reserve, has cut interest rates by 0.5% to 5.5%. This is the second rate cut during January 2001, as Fed chairman Alan Greenspan seeks to stop the slowing US economy plunging into recession. The Fed took the markets by…

NY Fed extends triparty collateral for repos

The Federal Reserve on Jan. 31, 2001, extended for another year the use of agency debt and mortgage-backed securities as collateral, along with U.S. Treasuries, for repurchase agreements in daily open market operations. The Fed's policy-setting arm…

Bank of Mexico confirms 6.5% 2001 inflation target

The Bank of Mexico said on Jan. 31, 2001, it has now fully adopted an inflation-targeting regime and abandoned its previous system of managing monetary aggregates. However, the central bank will continue to use the money market "short" as its main policy…

BoJ deputy gov defends ending of 0% interest rate

The Bank of Japan was not wrong in ending its zero interest rate policy last August, Sakuya Fujiwara, a central bank deputy governor, said on Jan. 31. "Look at the market and economic indicators in the month following the removal of the zero rate,"…

Current role of national central banks in the ESCB

This paper by Eduard Hochreiter describes in some detail the tasks currently performed by the national central banks of the Eurosystem, using the Oesterreichische Nationalbank as an example. it does so against the background of the regime shift to the…

Fed meets, seen cutting rates sharply Jan. 31

The U.S. Federal Reserve began a two-day meeting on Jan. 30 amid widespread conviction it will cut interest rates by another half a percentage point to pump life into the world's largest economy.While the meeting started at 9 a.m. (1400 GMT) Jan. 30, an…

BOK head Chon hints at rate cuts in Feb. 2001

Chon Chol-whan, governor of the Bank of Korea (BOK), hinted on Jan. 29 that the central bank may slash the interest rate next month in a bid to bring the sliding economy to a halt. But, at the same time, he warned of "worrisome" high inflation for 2001,…

IMF OKs Colombia's 2001 economic program- fin min

The International Monetary Fund has approved Colombia's 2001 economic program, including a higher budget deficit goal of 2.8% of the gross domestic product, Finance Minister Juan Manuel Santos said Jan. 30, 2001. "The agreement basically consists of a…

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