Quantitative easing
BoE MPC member makes case for more stimulus
David Miles presents model that suggests monetary policy is probably still too tight in the UK; says more QE would be one way to address this, but other easing strategies could also work
FOMC members 'undecided' over further asset purchases
Federal Open Market Committee displays more uncertainty over when to halt asset purchase programme; wary of buying more securities but scared of ending purchases too soon
UK statistics office explains QE impact on national debt
ONS attempts to clarify accounting practices used in transferring cash reserves from Bank of England’s quantitative easing programme to the Treasury
Bank of Finland paper urges QE use outside crises
Analysis based on DSGE model finds asset purchases are a useful monetary policy tool in all states of the economy, but should be co-ordinated with conventional interest rate policy
Bullard slams Fed’s 2012 policy
St Louis Fed president criticises ‘relatively weak’ Federal Reserve policy in 2012, but says new measures have now stepped easing up a gear
Former BoE MPC members divided on ‘maxed out’ easing
John Gieve, Charles Goodhart and Andrew Sentance disagree on whether the Bank of England has more scope to ease policy; Gieve says action at next meeting is likely
Fears over BoJ independence as central bank bows to government
Commentators express concerns over the Bank of Japan’s independence as the central bank introduces 2% inflation target and open-ended asset purchases
NY Fed research plays down QE impact on emerging markets
Staff report says large-scale asset purchases have a relatively small impact on capital flows to emerging economies in the aggregate, but finds substantial variation between countries
BoE MPC member questions efficacy of more QE
Ian McCafferty, an external Monetary Policy Committee member, says more monetary stimulus may not boost demand as much as earlier efforts
BoJ’s Shirai hints deflation is partly out of the central bank’s hands
Sayuri Shirai says conquering deflation depends partly on demographic change, red tape and weak growth expectations, which the Bank of Japan has limited influence over
Fed’s Lacker issues warning on bloated balance sheet
Jeffrey Lacker says latest round of quantitative easing is unlikely to give a significant boost to the economy and will ‘test the limits of our credibility’
Krugman adds lustre to $1 trillion coin plan
Proposal to mint a $1 trillion coin to avoid 'fiscal cliff' in US wins Krugman backing and Republican opposition
Fed could stop asset purchases ‘well before end of 2013’
FOMC members express concerns over costs of quantitative easing as the Fed’s balance sheet expands; most members see purchases ending within a year
Fed research asserts ‘potency’ of quantitative easing
Working paper finds large-scale asset purchases by the Federal Reserve equivalent to a cut in the Federal funds rate of more than 3%; estimates are higher than previous studies
BoJ boosts easing amid mounting political pressure
Policy board votes to increase asset purchases by ¥10 trillion ($119 billion); close proximity to election raises questions of political influence in decision
CB.com poll reveals concerns over inflationary impact of QE
Majority of participants believe extraordinary monetary policy measures will cause central banks to overshoot inflation targets
Fed to extend QE by $45bn per month
Federal Reserve gives equity markets a lift by unveiling an additional $45 billion of quantitative easing; adopts numerical thresholds
QE ‘relief’ no substitute for deleveraging, says HKMA’s Chan
HKMA chief executive warns asset price growth must be supported by structural developments
Central bank policies fuel asset price rise, says BIS
BIS quarterly review says monetary easing is helping to push investors into riskier assets despite a weakening global outlook.
Fed’s Stein highlights benefits of mortgage-backed QE
Jeremy Stein says purchasing mortgage-backed securities provides a greater "kick" for corporate investment than Treasury securities
Bank of England MPC unanimously rejects QE
Minutes from the Monetary Policy Committee’s meeting show debate about the potential effects of further asset purchases; unanimous vote to maintain programme level and hold interest rate
Central bank gold purchases slow in third quarter
Growth of net central bank gold holdings in third quarter remains positive but decelerates compared with similar period in 2011; year-to-date holdings up 9%
Fed could extend asset purchases, minutes show
Some FOMC members say additional asset purchases likely to be needed next year to generate sustained improvement in labour market
Bank of England surrenders windfall QE profits
An estimated £35 billion ($55.7 billion) will be handed over to the UK Exchequer during the next two years