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Monetary Policy

Trichet defends summer rate hike

The European Central Bank (ECB) was right to raise rates by a quarter point in July as long-term inflation expectations threatened to become unanchored, Jean-Claude Trichet, the president of the European Central Bank, has said.

Fed justifies move to target range

The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) shifted from a key rate towards a target range owing to a lack of control over overnight market rates and to highlight the need to step up quantitative easing, the minutes of its December meeting reveal.

Balassa-Samuelson revisited

A new paper from the Bank for International Settlements finds that Balassa-Samuelson effects are clearly present in 11 euro accession countries and that these explain around 24% of inflation differentials vis-a-vis the euro area.

MPC minutes: Egypt

The Central Bank of Egypt's Monetary Policy Committee decided to keep rates unchanged at 11.5% owing to high inflation, the minutes of the meeting on 25 December explained.

India's central bank cuts again

The Reserve Bank of India cut rates by a percentage point for the second time in less than a month and eased deposit requirements for commercial banks in a bid to limit the impact of the financial crisis.

Iraq to cut rates

The Central Bank of Iraq has announced that it will reduce its key policy rate by 1 percentage point to 14%, starting next year.

China bids to breathe life into ailing economy

The People's Bank of China has cut its key lending and borrowing rates for the fifth time in three months in its quest to shore up faltering growth in the world's fourth largest economy. However, the move met with disappointment from market participants,…

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