Monetary Policy
RBA deputy governor says record low rates are beginning to work
Philip Lowe defends six rate cuts since November 2011, saying there are signs the Australian economy is beginning to respond to the stimulus; urges patience while effects feed through
Bank of England handed new remit
UK budget embeds flexibility in MPC remit; suggests the committee adopts explicit forward guidance as a new policy tool; looks to expand funding for lending scheme
RBI cuts benchmark rate as growth falters
Reserve Bank of India cuts interest rate for second time in 2013; struggling with falling growth rates but rising inflation
Korean paper says welfare cost of inflation is ‘underestimated’
Study contends that treating assets within M1 – the measure of cash and liquid assets in the economy – as non-interest-bearing in models fails to take into account full cost of inflation
Central banks can help promote reference rate choice, says BIS report
Bank for International Settlements working group finds money market appetite for adopting overnight reference rate; says central banks can help promote transparency
RBNZ’s McDermott backs simple forecasts over fan charts
Reserve Bank of New Zealand assistant governor says a simple policy projection can provide clarity to overall ‘forecast story’ and the relationships between different macroeconomic variables
BoE chief economist warns against inflation complacency
Bank of England’s Spencer Dale says he is concerned by ‘dangerous talk’ suggesting MPC should focus more on growth
Shirakawa examines ways for Japan to hit 2% inflation target
Bank of Japan governor says inflation will only be beneficial if it is driven by the right factors; says improved expectations are key to restoring Japan’s growth potential
RBI’s Subbarao bemoans contradictory demands on central bank
Reserve Bank of India governor says unique Indian growth and inflation dynamics make it impossible to satisfy everyone; deflects criticism over rates being both too high and too low
Central banks ‘are not done easing yet’, says Morgan Stanley chief economist
US investment bank’s Joachim Fels says central banks are entering into a third stage of monetary easing; eurozone growth forecast cut to -0.7%
Bank of Japan derivatives purchases threaten already low equity ratio
The BoJ's latest inflation-targeting weapon could challenge its balance sheet strength
RBI governor defends 3% inflation target
Duvvuri Subbarao says India’s high inflation in recent years does not represent a ‘new normal’; rejects upping the central bank’s 3% target
National Bank of Poland says rate cuts will bring inflation up to target
Polish inflation projected to fall to 1.3% in 2013 before rising to 2.6% in 2014, after benchmark rate slashed by 150 basis points in five months
Central Bank of Mexico cuts rates for first time in four years
Mexico slashes benchmark rate 50 basis points to combat falling demand and rising unemployment; Brazil and Canada hold rates steady
Lagarde sets out case for ECB rate cut and wider use of OMT
IMF managing director says ECB has room to cut rates and a European recovery is constrained by a lack of demand; suggests OMT programme could help countries ‘regain market access'
IMF’s Shafik says communication is central banks' ‘most important tool’
Deputy managing director Nemat Shafik believes communication is the most valuable of central banks’ unconventional policies; highlights benefits of maintaining a disciplined message
BoE asset purchases sit on knife-edge
Bank of England rejects further asset purchases in what is assumed to be a ‘close call’; UK finance minister could alter MPC remit in upcoming budget
Draghi hints at governing council rate split
ECB holds rates again but Draghi reveals dissent among council members; central bank staff lower growth forecast
Asia-Pacific central banks tread water with rate holds
Malaysia and Indonesia join Australia and Japan in holding rates - citing healthy growth and on-target inflation
RBNZ policy to be set by ‘governing committee’
Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s four governors will make all its monetary and financial policy decisions in a new committee
Monetary policy is ‘mirror image’ of financial shocks, says ECB paper
Study finds that monetary policy is effective in mitigating financial shocks because it is capable of reversing the impact of shocks on GDP and investment
BoJ rejects immediate shift to radical easing
Bank of Japan remains committed to hitting new inflation target ‘at the earliest possible time’, but today rejected a proposal to start open-ended purchases straight away
ECB and BoE edge closer to more easing
Commentators home in on signs the ECB is shifting towards a more dovish stance; BoE could sanction more QE after three members voted in favour last time
Polish central bank shocks market with steep rate cut
Monetary policy committee cuts rates by 50bp but indicates the move brings to an end the cycle of easing started in November last year