Monetary Policy
Euro architect says ECB has ‘destroyed’ market discipline in Europe
Otmar Issing, the man who designed the operational framework for the euro, says failures by European politicians and the ECB mean “all the elements” are in place to bring “disaster” to the monetary union
Further policy easing will be required – RBNZ assistant governor
Another rate cut on the cards despite improved inflation outlook, says McDermott, emphasising need for accommodative monetary policy to push inflation to middle of target range
BoE’s new MPC member suggests tweaks to policy approach
Michael Saunders says models that assume pre-crisis level for equilibrium unemployment may be misleading; new FPC member grilled on other commitments in the US
Yield curve control risks are manageable – Kuroda
BoJ governor says he shares concerns raised by Ben Bernanke, but believes the central bank will be able to cope with them
Benefits to inflation overshooting target – Chicago Fed president
Policy-makers “willing to accept” inflationary risk that comes with falling unemployment if Fed overshoots target, Evans says
Greater role for capital markets would not necessarily harm policy transmission – ECB’s Praet
A ‘range of common factors’ is affecting both banks and non-banks, ECB chief economist says
Emerging markets primed for Fed rate hike, central bank panel says
Emerging market central bankers say improved communication from the Fed has helped them to prepare for future normalisation; central banks have adopted a range of policies to absorb forex shocks
Threat of stagflation is ‘now real’, Nigerian MPC member says
Nigerian central bank publishes unusually detailed account of July rate rise decision, including personal statements by MPC members
US FOMC has less room to respond to recession – Dudley
The US Federal Reserve would not be able to respond to a recession with a cut of the same “magnitude” as experienced in 2007, New York Fed president says; a risk management approach to policy is needed
Broadbent defends BoE position amid pension criticism
BoE deputy says ultra-low interest rates are not main culprit behind rising pension deficits, though IMF says pension funds and insurers are at risk from central bank action
UK PM says she will deliver ‘change’ to monetary policy
Theresa May criticises monetary policy for punishing savers and those without assets, promising to deliver change
BoE’s Saunders expects higher post-Brexit growth than central forecast
Bank of England’s newest committee member says the labour market is likely to prove more sluggish than the consensus suggests, but growth will be more positive
Fall in inflation only ‘temporary’ – Sarb governor
Positive factors underlying inflation decrease may not be here to stay, says Kganyago, emphasising a continued rise in inflation could threaten long-run growth
Mersch says eurozone deposit rates are only ‘mildly’ negative
ECB board member says rates can be “mildly” but not “wildly” negative before costs outweigh benefits; calls for faster progress on banking union
Hike now to avoid more action later, says Fed’s Lacker
Richmond Fed president adds his voice to growing number of Fed officials calling for rate hike; Loretta Mester insists proximity to US election need not prevent action at next meeting
RBI’s new MPC cuts rate at first meeting
Debate was “frank, often intense, but always friendly” says governor Urjit Patel, after monetary policy committee votes unanimously for a cut
US spillovers stronger for some countries than others – IMF paper
Paper assesses how US normalisation will spill across borders, identifying conditions where countries are most likely to be affected
DRC central bank more than triples rate amid reserves squeeze
Congo central bank raises headline rate five percentage points as foreign reserves continue to dwindle; economy is suffering from copper slump and difficult external environment
Inflation worries prompt action from Bank of Mexico
Central bank hikes interest rate by 50bps in last monetary policy meeting before the US presidential election; peso proves volatile in face of international events
Draghi defends ECB policy to German lawmakers
Monetary policy not causing low profitability at some German banks, ECB president says; calls on policy-makers to initiate structural reforms
IMF: rise of non-banks is reshaping policy transmission
Pass-through of monetary policy grows as non-banks become more important, but changed transmission mechanism demands better data to understand risk-taking channel
Bank of Canada should not raise inflation target – Obstfeld and co-authors
Central bank has been overtaken in transparency metrics, authors say; forward guidance would catapult Canada to top of rankings and could avoid the need for unconventional measures
Fed’s Yellen defends Brainard against congressman’s charges of political bias
No sign of political bias from FOMC members, Yellen says, amid accusations Lael Brainard might be looking for a job in a Hillary Clinton administration
Armenia cuts again as deflation deepens
Central bank cuts headline rate as inflation dips further below zero, though the board maintains it will be able to return inflation to target in medium term