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Monetary Policy

Identity of Kenyan money is puzzling

Lack of standard currency design and frequent changes make it easy to fake Kenya's notes and coins, says this article in the Daily Nation, and the recent launch of new currency denominations by President Kibaki further complicates the real identity of…

Bank of England Financial Stability Review, Dec 03

The Bank of England published its latest Financial Stability Review for December 2003 on Thursday 11 December. It contains the Bank's regular half-yearly review of risks to financial stability and measures taken to strengthen the financial infrastructure…

Growth down inflation up, predicts ECB

The European Central Bank's December monthly report released on Thursday 11 December increased its inflation forecasts for 2004 to a range of between 1.3 - 2.3 per cent for the euro area, reports EUpolitix, a figure revised significantly upwards from the…

Federal Reserve leaves rates unchanged

The Federal Reserve kept interest rates unchanged at its meeting on Tuesday. In a statement it retained the phrase "considerable period" in reference to its accommodative monetary policy. The FOMC also said the threat of deflation was receding.

RBA's Macfarlane on inflation targeting

In his Opening Statement to House of Representatives Standing Committee on Economics, Finance and Public Administration given on 8 December I.J. Macfarlane of the Reserve Bank of Australia said he wanted to assure the Committee that the bank remains…

Philadelphia Fed Business Review, 4th Quarter 2003

The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia has published its regular Business Review for the Fourth Quarter 2003. In the latest issue President Santomero outlines what the Federal Reserve is doing to promote economic education and explains why knowledge is…

Italy withdraws proposal on ECB statutes

EU Presidency holder Italy is reported to have withdrawn a proposal to simplify procedures for changing the ECB's statutes in response to protests from the central bank, according to Boersen-Zeitung. Jean-Claude Trichet wrote to Italian Foreign Minister…

IMF warns of 'downside risks' to Canada's economy

The IMF said on Tuesday 9 December, in its annual report on Canada, that the Canadian economy was resilient and it agreed with the consensus view that Canada's near-term outlook is "broadly favourable", according to CNC News. But it warned of downside…

Fed upbeat about economic rebound

In their final meeting of the year on Tuesday 9 December, Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan and his colleagues offered their most upbeat assessment of the economy in recent months, reports Associated Press. In another encouraging note, Fed policy-makers said…

Britain announces new inflation measure

UK chancellor Gordon Brown announced to parliament on Wednesday 10 December that Britain will in future use the harmonised index of consumer prices (HICP) to measure inflation, reports EU business. The new measure, which is already used by the European…

Poole: Perspective on U.S. International Trade

In a speech on 'A Perspective on U.S. International Trade' given on 19 November, William Poole of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis said free trade is a policy that increases economic well being for a country as a whole. Specialization and exchange…

Bergstrom on the importance of capital formation

In a speech on 'Can we be best again? The importance of capital formation for long-term growth' given on 12 August, Villy Bergstrom of the Sveriges Riksbank said that growth is now in the focus of the public debate in Sweden. It is important that we re…

Dodge on Future Trends in the Canadian Economy

In a speech on 'Past Adjustments and Future Trends in the Canadian Economy' given on 8 December, David Dodge of the Bank of Canada said the economic adjustments that Canadians made through the 1990s and talked about the adjustments that will be necessary…

Japan's economy set to grow 1.5 percent

Japan's Cabinet Office said on Tuesday 9 December that the economy is expected to grow by 1.5 per cent in 2004, according to the Mainichi Daily News. It also predicted that moderate deflation will continue through 2004, forecasting the consumer price…

RBA chief Macfarlane regrets rate rise

Ian Macfarlane, governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, said on Monday 8 December that he was sorry interest rates had to go up as it would hurt mortgage holders, according to the Herald Sun. "I suspect it's in this group of people, who are most…

Canada's Dodge sees strong end to year

Strong global demand for Canadian goods and the holiday shopping season should allow the nation's economy to finish a rough year on a high note, Bank of Canada Governor David Dodge said in a speech on Monday 8 December, reported by the Ottawa Business…

IMF takes aim at small offshore centres

After three years examining offshore centres, the International Monetary Fund has decided to focus on smaller offshore centres which don't meet international standards. CentralBankNet here gives a sneak preview of the report in the latest edition of The…

Ortiz gets the nod for second term

Vicente Fox, Mexico's president, nominated Guillermo Ortiz for a second six-year term as governor of the central bank on Friday 5 December. Santiago Creel, the interior secretary, said at a news conference Friday that Ortiz's nomination had been formally…

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