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Monetary Policy

Fed's Gramlich on budget and trade deficits

In a speech on 'Budget and Trade Deficits: Linked, Both Worrisome in the Long Run, but not Twins' given on 25 February, Edward Gramlich of the Federal Reserve warned that large persistent U.S. budget and trade deficits could lead to "significant economic…

IMF Working Paper on inflation targeting

In the IMF Working Paper "Inflation Targeting and Exchange Rate Rules in an Open Economy" published on 24 February, the authors find that the exchange rate regime and measure of inflation targeted have crucial implications for the effect on output and…

Floating the renminbi is a red herring

This article by Gerald P O'Driscoll Jr and Lee Hoskins says the citizens of both China and the US will benefit when China moves closer to a market economy. But in the meantime, the leaders of both countries need to avoid protectionism in all forms,…

Greenspan: growth vigorous, spending cuts needed

In a speech on 'Economic outlook and current fiscal issues' given on 25 February, Alan Greenspan of the Federal Reserve said the US economy has turned the corner from recession and is on the verge of "sustainable" growth. To ensure that, Congress must…

Serbia replaces central bank chief

Serbia's parliament sacked national bank governor Kori Udovicki on Wednesday 25 February in a 129-109 vote following allegations that the vote electing her to the post was rigged. Radovan Jelasic was later voted in to replace Udovicki.

Schroeder urges ECB consider rate cut

German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder said on Wednesday 25 February that the European Central Bank should "most intensively" consider cutting interest rates to halt the euro's appreciation against the dollar.

Tumpel-Gugerell: Central banks in an enlarged EU

In the speech 'Challenges for central banks in an enlarged European Union and euro area' given on 20 February, Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell of the ECB said a new and changing environment requires new concepts and innovation in the field of central banking.

Phil Fed's Survey of Professional Forecasters

The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia published its First Quarter 2004 Survey of Professional Forecasters on 23 January. Prospects for economic growth look stronger now than they did just three months ago, according to the 32 forecasters surveyed.

BOJ chief's coronation may be premature

This article looks at Bank of Japan governor, Toshihiko Fukui who was described recently as "the toast of Tokyo financial circles" and named central banker of the year by a magazine. If Fukui can succeed where none of his predecessors has over the last…

Greenspan on Fannie and Freddie

Greenspan today (February 24) called for Congress to appoint a regulator and impose debt ceilings on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Without such action, the rapid growth of these huge agencies was "likely" to cause systemic difficulties.

Greenspan on education and the economy

In a speech on 'The critical role of education in the nation's economy' given on 20 February, Alan Greenspan of the Federal Reserve said warned against resorting to "protectionist cures" to deal with job losses.

Fed's Bernanke on the great moderation

In a speech on 'The Great Moderation' given on 20 February, Ben Bernanke of the Federal Reserve said said the Fed has been successful over years in fostering price stability and he is optimistic for the future because monetary policy-makers will not…

Gjedrem on economic perspectives

In a speech on 'Economic perspectives' given on 19 February, Svein Gjedrem of Norges Bank said a sharp rise in asset prices and debt accumulation may pose a risk to economic stability. With a view to mitigating this risk, it will be appropriate in some…

Norges Bank's accounts for 2003

Norges Bank's annual accounts for 2003 show a surplus of NOK 20.8 billion, compared with a deficit of NOK 24.1 billion in 2002. Norges Bank said that no transfer will be made to the Treasury from the Transfer Fund.

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